Page 156 - 臺灣原住民族法學期刊第一卷第七期

ၽᝄࡡИ͏ૄجኪcୋɖಂ

̋ࣅɽԭЬ༺޲ɪൡج৫൒֛ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌ

ᏐϽᅇࡡИ͏ᛆू

2020 ϋ 4 ˜ 24 ˚d̋ࣅɽԭЬ༺޲ɪൡج৫׵ࡡИ͏Іطִ݁ Fort McKay
First Nation( ˸ɨᔊ၈˜FMFN Іطִ݁™) ൡͩذʮ̡ Prosper Petroleum Ltd ɔࣩ

ʕd൒֛ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌᏐ೯Ϋঐ๕၍ଣ҅d͟༈҅Ա๫ʮ΍лूʿ 1899 ϋୋɞ
໮ʮߒ (Treaty 8) ɨʘࡡИ͏ᛆूഃdࠠอ֛ࣨ༈ࠇྌ݊щᏐࡘʚක೯f

ɓe͉ࣩߠ౻

Ϥ൒֛ʘߠ౻๕׵̋ࣅɽԭЬ༺޲ִ݁ၾ FMFN Іطִ݁dఱϞᗫذӍ͞ක೯
ࠇྌ ( ˸ɨᔊ၈˜ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌ™) Դ͜ᛆዝ຾ɤቱϋʘ՘ਠfج৫Ⴉ֛̋ࣅɽԭ

Ь༺޲ঐ๕၍ଣ҅ (Alberta Energy Regulator) ίࣨࡘذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌ݊щୌΥʮ΍
лूࣛdԨ͊ϽඎԭЬ༺޲ִ݁ၾ FMFN Іطִ݁ʘ՘ਠfΪϤdج৫൒֛ذӍ͞

ක೯ࠇྌᏐ࿞ቖࣨࡘdԨܸͪ (direct) ঐ๕၍ଣ҅ᏐࠠอϽඎ༈ࠇྌ݊щୌΥʮ΍
лूd˸ʿ FMFN Іطִ݁׵ 1899 ϋୋɞ໮ʮߒ (Treaty 8) ɨᏐԮϞʘᛆлf

͉ࣩʘߠ౻̙Ϋ๑Ї 2003 ϋf̋ࣅɽԭЬ༺޲ִ݁ၾ FMFN Іطִ݁׵ 2003
ϋуක֐ীሞՓ֛ቲ௤ಳஷ༸၍ଣࠇྌ‘(Moose Lake Access Management Plan,

MLAMP)dԨᏝਗ਼༈ࠇ೥Ъމɨڛᔜˋ౶̔ήਜක೯ࠇྌ‘(Lower Athabasca
Regional Plan, LARP) ʘɿࠇྌf

2015 ϋdࣛ΂̋ࣅɽԭЬ༺޲޲ڗٙుࠔ౶ (Jim Prentice) ᖦ໇จΣࣣdᆽႩ
ִ݁࿁ቲ௤ಳஷ༸၍ଣࠇྌ‘ʘੂБוፕfኋ၍ԭЬ༺޲޲ڗʊࣣࠦוፕੂБ༈

ࠇ೥dઓԭЬ༺޲ִ݁ၾ FMFN Іطִ݁ʥఱ༈ࠇྌܵᚃ՘ਠf

2013 ϋdͩذʮ̡ Prosper Petroleum Ltd Σঐ๕၍ଣ҅͡ሗذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌක
೯ʘࣨࡘf࠽੻ءจٙ݊d༈ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌڷѬໝ׵ቲ௤ಳஷ༸၍ଣࠇྌ‘ᇍ

ఖʫf2016 ϋdঐ๕၍ଣ҅ᅲ৾ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌʘᄲݟ೻ҏdԙЇ 2018 ϋ 6 ˜d
ঐ๕၍ଣ҅୞׵ࣨࡘذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌfFMFN Іطִ݁ΪϾ࿁ͩذʮ̡ Prosper
Petroleum Ltd ౤ৎൡதdنᓃʘɓуމঐ๕၍ଣ҅࿁༈ذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌʘࣨࡘf

ɚeج৫൒֛

͉ࣩʘ˴ࠅنᓃऒʿኮجᙄᕚdуঐ๕၍ଣ҅ν͊ԱኽБ݁೻ҏձ၍ᒍᛆج‘
(Administrative Procedures and Jurisdiction Act) ʘ஝֛ϗՑஷٝd݊щ࿁ذӍ͞ක

೯ࠇྌՈϞ၍ᒍᛆf͉ࣩج৫Ⴉމdঐ๕၍ଣ҅׵ࣨࡘذӍ͞ක೯ࠇྌࣛdᏐϞ፭

154