Page 71 - 臺灣原住民族法學期刊第一卷第八期

੽ࡡИ͏˜ෂ୕ჯਹ™نᙄሞ˜ٝઋΝจᛆ™ʘڭᚐ

್༟๕ٙԴ͜ɪೌج˴ੵ˜ٝઋΝจᛆ™dࢵ׊ɰึနနᓙഒࡡИ͏ૄਗ਼Ը˜΍၍™
א˜Դ͜™வԬɺήٙዚึf

ਞeٝઋΝจᛆٙৎ๕ၾ਷ყجɪʘ೯࢝

І 1950 ϋ˾˸Ըd͟׵ᑌΥ਷ɛᛆԫਕዚ࿴ၾ΢ήࡡИ͏ૄྠ᜗ٙਞၾdࡡИ
͏ૄᛆлί਷ყɛᛆሞࠑʕ஼န՟੻ᗫءၾආ࢝dீཀ਷ყɪٙ޴ᗫ஝ᇍdνᑌΥ

਷ٙʮ͏ၾ݁طᛆл਷ყʮߒ‘ʿ຾᏶ٟึ˖ʷᛆл਷ყʮߒ‘e਷ყ௶ʈଡ଼
ᔌٙࡡИձ௅ໝ͏ૄʮߒ‘ʿᑌΥ਷ࡡИ͏ૄᛆл܁Ԋ‘ഃ޴ᗫʫ࢙ٙʱؓd
̙੻ٝࡡИ͏ૄٝઋΝจᛆٙج๕ၾ޴ᗫ஝ᇍٙစආf

ɓe͏ૄІӔᛆၾٝઋΝจᛆʘৎ๕

ኪ٫ Anaya ಀܸ̈ІӔᛆމࡡИ͏ૄᛆлٙ˜ਿᓾࡡۆ™d਷ყجʕ࿁ࡡИ͏
ૄᛆлٙҁ዆ীሞdೌجׁൖՉπίdϾՉ̴ᗳۨᛆлٙীሞdே݊࿁ІӔᛆһ༉

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းٙᙕᙑ fConnolly ɰܸ̈d˜הϞࡡИ͏ૄᛆлேᏐ஗ଣ༆މݔ၇Җόא೻ܓ
13
ٙІӔᛆлf™ dᑌΥ਷ࡡИ͏ૄᛆл܁Ԋ‘ୋ 3 ૢj˜ࡡИ͏ૄኹϞІӔᛆf
ਿ׵Ϥᛆлd˼ࡁϞᛆІ͟ήӔ֛Չ݁طήЗd˲І͟ή৛ӋՉ຾᏶eٟึၾ˖ʷ
೯࢝f™dϾί༈܁Ԋٙૢ˖ʕdϞɓᗳऒʿІ͟ԫ΋ٝઋΝจ€free, prior, and

informed consent, FPICdᔊ၈ٝઋΝจᛆdу᙮ۃࠑІӔᛆٙ࢝ତfΪϤdᗳЧ
ٙٝઋΝจᛆૢ˖ఱ஗༆ᛘމબʚࡡИ͏ૄʫ௅ІӔᛆdڮԴՉ੻˸˴ੵІԒ͏ૄ

ն༶ʿၪᖩ˖ʷႩΝٙԱኽf
ٝઋΝจᛆ༕ᙑٙଣሞਿᓾ˴ࠅϞഒ࿁ሞʿૢ΁ሞdഒ࿁ሞ٫ႩމdίІӔᛆ

Ϥɓۃ౤ʘɨdٝઋΝจᛆจ˾ڌೌሞО၇ԫਕᅵ࿒dࡡИ͏ૄѩኹϞΝจᛆdˈ
Չ݊ڭवщӔʘᛆɢiૢ΁ሞ٫ۆႩމdίत֛ԫਕᅵ࿒ʕdਿ׵त֛ଣ͟dٝઋ

ΝจᛆԨʔ್̀˾ڌίྼყɪڢ੻՟੻ࡡИ͏ૄٙΝจd༈ᛆлʘࣨːจ଄dᏐί
Ӕഄཀ೻ʕࡡИ͏ૄڭϞՉਞၾא஗ፔਠٙ٤ගdϾڢԫԫ՟੻ࡡИ͏ૄΝจf

ኪ٫௓ੵ੃ࡐ੽ዝ̦এഖᝈᓃ˴ੵdࡡИ͏ૄᏐኹϞ˜ոϞ˴ᛆ™dΪϤԮϞ
΢၇ոϞᛆлdܼ̍࿁׵ɺήၾІ್༟๕ᏐϞٙ͏ૄණ᜗׌ৌପᛆлfՉܸ̈j˜ࡡ

И͏ૄί݁طe˖ʷeɺήe઺ԃഃࠦΣɪϞ༟ࣸኹϞІ˴೯࢝ٙණ᜗ᛆлdՉ࣬
͉ଣ͟ί׵ࡡИ͏ૄዝ̦ɪ͉Ըఱ݊ՈϞዹͭήЗٙ௅ໝʿ݁طྼ᜗dШఱίಟ͏

ዝ̦ཀ೻ʕdϤɓήЗʿ޴࿁Ꮠٙᛆл஗̮Ը٫הڧ႙dϾۃࠑ΢ධණ᜗ᛆлൡӋd

12c Anaya, James. International Human Rights and Indigenous Peoples, New York: Aspen
Publishers. 2009f
13cConnolly, Anthony J. Indigenous Rights, 2009f

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