Page 175 - 太平洋的多重歷史：大洋、土地與人群

第六章 環境

ɮʘԭݲی௅৙༩ٙ؇˄̻ݱַФf1896 ϋd̋ψ߅ኪ৫€California

Academy of Sciencesຫ˟ίࢥɪમණ௢ஐdΪމ௢ஐٙᅰඎಯˇə
82Ĉfνʦdᒱ್ɛᗳʥίجזඤࢥආБ೵ᅲ৾वdШᕪ௡ʊ຾ڏΫf

್ϾdجזඤࢥմఖٙהϞ͛նࠦᑗഹอٙᐑྤૢ΁d͵у஼နӚɝऎ
ʕٙࣨᄻࣘdவԬᄻࣘ੽ୋɚϣ˰ޢɽ኷ܝఱ஗׳ໄ׵Ϥdϓމ˄̻ݱ

อࣛ˾ٙ΋ᚨf 49
ɛᗳ੽͊৾˟Σ˄̻ݱකમঐඎfνʦd˄̻ݱٙਠุ׌ဝุʊϓ

މ˰ޢɪ௰ɽٙဝุdᕪ௡၇໊͟׵̙׊ٙई൬ձಞბٙ௡ॼϾ੥ᆖd
؇یԭ΢ήԴٙ͜ގᖹࣉᅞ࿁ऎݱிϓ͑ɮ׌๘ഒٙ۾উf್Ͼdᎇഹ

Όଢ˸ʷͩዷࣘ՟˾ਗيইٴd˄̻ݱٙঐඎݴ੽ 1880 ϋ˾̸̛ක֐
ପ͛৕ᔷfఱ྅ୋɓتৗ̘ٙऎ˥ˏႰഹɛࡁۃֻમණᅳᚣί̮ٙऎݱ

͛يdவΝࣛཫѓഹуਗ਼ՑԸٙऎᄟdঐඎකમࣛ˾ʘܝਗ਼ପ͛ί஢ε
˙ࠦһމ੶ɽٙԫيf

能量注入

຾ཀᅰɤϋዹІί˄̻ݱમϗ௢ᗳeऎݱ࡬Ԫᗳਗيձᐟა᜾ʘܝd
˚͉ɛܘҞఱ೯ତϞ̀ࠅҳءһεঐඎίவԬʈุٙ೯࢝dˈՉ຅˼ࡁٙ
਷࢕ίୋɓϣ˰ޢɽ኷ܝ஗બၾ࿁৵Ԣԭॶ໊ࢥe̋ᖯ؍໊ࢥձ৵ୗဧ໊

ࢥٙৄ၍ᛆʘܝf˚͉ɛৰəਗ਼৵Ԣԭॶ໊ࢥᔷᜊϓ˜ɓࡈ̶ɽ͚ٙᇰ୿

෤™d˼ࡁɰක֐ؚሧவԬࢥᏉٙߕᘆdԨක֐ආБி؍ણ݄ձ௡ᗳڭԃ
50
ʈЪf ᎇഹ 1930 ϋ˾኷نٙ༻ڐd˚͉ɛଣ༆ঘ٤ࣚБ࿁਋Ⴣٙ˄̻
ݱࢥᏉ੭Ըอٙ኷ଫࠠࠅ׌dΪϾᅄ̜຅ήɛձᒵ਷௶ʈܔி࠭ዚఙf˼

49ࡡൗj Peter WhiteഹdThe Farallon Islands: Sentinels of the Golden Gate‘€San Francisco, CAd1995f
50ࡡൗj David C. Purcell, Jr.ഹd”The Economics of Exploitation: The Japanese in the Mariana, Caroline and
Marshall Islands, 1915-1940•d̊༱׵The Journal of Pacific History‘ୋ11ಂ€1976dࠫ202e205f
173

ୋ ௝ ᐑྤ JOEE ɨʹ