Page 335 - 太平洋的多重歷史：大洋、土地與人群

第十二章 種族

28
18 ๋ఱ̙˸f І੽ 1685 ϋৎ̈ତɓ໊ج਷ܠซ࢕dႩމܼ̍ɛᗳ౽׌
ٙɓʲԫيdՑəߕݲேึᜊ੻ˢ༰ʃdவ၇Ⴍجˏৎफ௫׼gబᚆд
؍€Benjamin Franklineಷီ౶g௫НჅ€Thomas Jeffersonഃ

29
ɛٙᅕܟˀჶf ዦɽлԭٙᆄݲɛɰϞΝᅵٙࢵᙰd1858 ϋࣛd˜ʊ
຾׼ᜑ̙Ԉ™ίዦɽлԭ˜ॄࣸኁÑᔜ̙Ⴥၾ௱ဧतɛٙːଣၾ͛ଣdැ
30
̀ਗ਼ί఻˾ཀܝৗʷf™ іˏϞจᗴٙ୅͏ᐼ݊ʔ࢙׸dϾவᅵٙࠋࠦ
ΤᑊһԴ੻ם෍ʈЪᗭɪ̋ᗭd࿁ኤಟٟึԸႭவ݊ܘᘌࠠٙෆ࢔fν

؈Ⴍ၇ૄ݊˂͛ٙdʔึᎇഹᐑྤϾҷᜊdԟჿኤಟ٫Ꮠ༈̙˸਺ܵၾ
ᆄݲԮϞ̻ഃٙήЗd˸ʿ१ᖢேึɛছٙͭఙf

ࠅ௴ிၾၪᖩɓࡈІႩމ€ɰ౷ཁ஗ൖމ͟ᆄݲૄ໼ଡ଼ϓٙኤಟ
ٟึdᗫᒟί׵ࠅϞɾ׌ኤಟ٫˸ʿμࡁٙʫ੎fν؈ɓࡈኤಟٟึʕ

ӚϞͣɛɾɿdᆄݲӲɛۆึၾ຅ήɾɿᐿࠃܝ˾iν؈ᆄݲɛ̥݊೵
ᅲ̈ତאɛᅰ฽ˇdԟჿᆄݲɛٙ૿Аܝ˾ֻֻึϓމ຅ήɛfࣉᗼɛ

݊˄̻ݱٙՊࣩۨԷdࣉᗼ୵ί 18 ˰ߏትආ˄̻ݱdЇ 19 ˰ߏࣛ˄̻
ݱʊϓމࣉᗼ୵ٙ˴ࠅᓳఙdఊఊߕ਷ί 1846 ϋٙࣉᗼ୵ᅰඎఱ൴ཀ

700 ጴdΪϤڛז౶̋ٙࡡИ͏ၾॲГᚆˣлɛν؈Ⴍ੭Ϟɓᓃᓃی෫
дत€NantucketٙА୕ɰʔ˿ɛจ̮f
ν؈ᆄݲӲ׌݊ڗಂИɨԸًٙرdԷνίዦژٙ໧ൃ˫ɛdۆึ

̈ତ၇ૄ૿Аאૠ౤౶€métis໊᜗dˈՉν؈ɦաՑ֜˙ོᎸٙ༑f

͟׵໧ൃ˫ܔ̥ͭࠢӲ׌ٙಟ͏ჯήdΪϤतйኸڗ೯࢝ૠ౤౶வᅵٙ

28ࡡൗj Anthony Pagdenഹd”The Peopling of the New World: Ethnos, Race and Empire in the Early-Modern
World•dϗ፽ίEliav-FeldoneIsaacၾZiegler˴ᇜdOrigins of Racism in the West‘dࠫ298f
29ࡡൗj C. J. JaenenၾD. Standenഹd”Regeneration or Degeneration? Some French Views of the Effects of
Colonization•d̊༱׵Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the French Colonial Historical Society‘ୋ20
ಂ€1994dࠫ1-10f
30ࡡൗj Arthur ThomsonഹdThe Story of New Zealand: Past and Present-Savage and Civilized‘d΍2՜
€Londond1859dୋ2՜dࠫ309f

333

ୋ ௝ ၇ૄ JOEE ɨʹ