Page 41 - 太平洋的多重歷史：大洋、土地與人群

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第一章導論：太平洋的多重歷史

ʷarchaic globalisationၾࡡۨΌଢʷproto-globalisation

ཀ೻ʕٙɓ௅ʱf 68
຾᏶̦రҬԨ຾੬೯ତՉ˼ᗳۨٙዝ̦޶Чʔ̙ʷߒٙࢨମʘගٙ

ஹഐeʹ౬ձɓߧ׌fԭ຅g௥дࢸձӄࡡ Kaoru Sugiharaί͉
ࣣʕٙՇᇐ˖௝ၳೊί˄̻ݱٙɛ໊eيۜձ༟͉ٙБਗ׌eݴਗձʹ
69
ݴf௥дࢸႩމ 19 ˰ߏʕ໢݊˄̻ݱɓ᜗ʷٙ௰৷ᓃf வจբഹ
ૠဧၪဧਗ਼˄̻ݱൖމήଢٙࣨːe˰ޢዝ̦ٙ˕ᓃٙᝈᓃdί˼೯ڌ

ϤจԈٙ 1851 ϋɰ޴຅ସБf˴ࠅٙਠุݴඎϤֻ͍ࣛᗵࢤᒕආdՉ
ʕܼ̍ၾʕ਷ٙ༨˄̻ݱ൱׸e˄̻ݱࢥᏉٙᏥ࠰˝̈ɹ˸ʿΪͣᗼ

াዧৎٙΌଢࣉᗼุf1840 ϋ˾̋ψٙଇږᆠd˸ʿၾૠဧၪဧʃႭ
Νϋ̈ତٙዦɽлԭଇږᆠd̋஺ɛࡁضഹᐑ˄̻ݱආБቋ੼fவɰዧ

೯̔ဧg৵дܠKarl Marxίɽߵ௹ي᎜޼Ӻ݁ط຾᏶ኪd˸ᐝ༆
༟ପචॴٟึЧ˷ᎇഹ̋ψձዦɽлԭ೯ତරږϾආɝอٙ೯࢝

චݬd༟͉ሞ݊ԸІ˄̻ݱٙவԬ౤ᓃʕٙɓධϓ؈f 70
1850 ٙۃܝɤϋʘගԈᗇəɓࡈۃה͊Ϟٙݴਗ׌ٙᖑ೯dீཀ

εࡈࢥᏉಥɹஹഐৎԭݲeߕݲձዦɽזГԭjϤࣛಂ୅֢Ց˄̻ݱ
71
ٙͣɛޟЇਗ਼Іʉซ྅ϓ˄̻ݱɛf ್Ͼdவ၇ᆠᆓ݊೵ᅲٙf
Ցə 19 ˰ߏ͋dᎇഹΌଢ຾᏶সৗdᆄݲeߕ਷ձԭݲ਷࢕ၾ܎਷һ

ᄿعήသீՑ˄̻ݱf΢਷һٜટછՓɛࡁٙ୅ਗd΢܎਷Җϓһɽe

68ࡡൗj A. G. HopkinsഹdIntroduction: Globalization-An Agenda for Historiansd˸ʿC. A. Baylyഹd''Archaic''
and ''Modern'' Globalization in the Eurasian and African Arena, c. 1750-1850dϗ፽׵Hopkins˴ᇜd
Globalization in World HistoryLondond2002dࠫ1-10e47-73iCharles H. ParkerഹdGlobal
Interactions in the Early Modern Age, 1400-1800Cambridged2010f
69ࡡൗj ௥дࢸഹd୅ਗd͉ࣣୋ7௝f
70ࡡൗj Karl MarxഹdA Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy1859dS. W. Ryazanskayaᔕᙇd
Maurice Dobbᇜ፨Londond1971dࠫ22-23f
71ࡡൗj Mae NgaiഹdWestern History and the Paciﬁc WorlddWestern Historical Quarterlyୋ43 ಂ2012d
ࠫ282-288f

039

ୋ ௝ ኬሞ JOEE ɨʹ

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