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第十一章科學

ཀவ၇˙جdԴ͜୵৳ආБઞ಻ၾᔎБd˼̙˸ᖭႡ̈ήྡd˲͑Ⴣʔ

29
ึຠᙃՑऎ֦ᇞf уکЪމ຾᜕˴່٫dࢫдʥ̀඲ආБɓԬྫྷซ
׌ٙʈЪd˸Ϥίॷɪ೥̈௔ήၾऎݱٙʱޢᇞdவɰจբഹd˼ٙ୵

৳வ݊˼ٙྫྷซ̻ၽɰίܝԸٙϓ؈ʕऊ̰əd˄̻ݱٙيሯ׌ί
வ༁ɰ೯౨əЪ͜jήҖӔ֛˼ٙ୵৳ટڐ௔ήٙ൷ᕎd࿁௰୞ٙήྡ

ிϓᅂᚤf
ɓ͇ס૝̰ໝٙی˙ɽ௔նᕚdᆄݲٙྫྷˌఱᜊ੻˕ᕎॎຟdᔷϾ

Աڝίһεʱᕎٙήଣ٤ගdίԟԬࣛϾ஗ൖމܸऒ̰ໝɽ௔ٙ˂ੀࢥ
Ꮙfٙᆽd˸ࢫ˝ԢޚՉʕɓධ˴ᕚމԷdί዆ࡈ 19 ˰ߏd˄̻

ݱ߅ኪ࢕௰ᗫءٙਪᕚא஢ఱ݊ޙ๼ᐑᐣٙ͛ϓf
຅ࢫдঘБٙࣛࡉdޙ๼ᐣࢥҖϓٙਪᕚʊ຾ϓމԟԬί˄̻ݱ
30
ٙᆄݲɛʕdɓࡈࠠࠅࡪኪਪᕚϾˏɛءͦf ᅃ਷༩ᅃ઺ݼ௹يኪ࢕
ߒጫg፠Ϊᎍဧᅃg၅౶तJohann Reinhold Forsterಀਞၾࢫд

ٙୋɚϣঘБd˼ί 1778 ϋ̈وٙᐑ༷˰ޢঘБಂගආБٙᝈ࿀
Observations Made During a Voyage Round the Worldɓࣣʕd

Ϟɓ௝ਖ਼ژሞࠑʃࢥҖϓଣሞf༈௝ື׳ίਖ਼ژীሞήଢٙҷᜊ
ఊʩdᅺͪவࡈᗭᕚίܝԸٙ˰ߏ༁З׵һᄿعٙ౽ᗆএഖʕfଣ༆ʃ
˪௔ήٙױʺձᒯӚdϓމଣ༆ήଢήಠਗɢኪٙࣨːdԨίနආሞձ

Өᗭሞʘගਂ̈Ҩ኿fίᝈ࿀෫ॶࢥٙ˦ʆᄝ೯ܝd၅౶तίࣣʕ˸ɽ

ඎᇐష౜ࠑ˦ʆЪ͜dԨܸ̈˦ʆٙЗໄஷ੬ቌڐऎݱf෫ॶࢥɪٙ˦

29ࡡൗj Richard SorrensonഹdThe Ship as Scientiﬁc Instrumentd̊༱׵Osirisୋ2፨ୋ11ಂ1996dࠫ230f
30ࡡൗj ᗫ׵ޙ๼ᐣҖϓٙڗࣛගዝ̦dਞԈDavid R. StoddartഹdDarwin, Lyell and the Geological Signiﬁcance
of Coral Reefsd̊༱׵British Journal for the History of Science ୋ9ಂ1976dࠫ199-218f˸
ɨᗫ׵ޙ๼ᐣ߅ኪٙীሞ̙˸Σۃ৛๑ՑʗॶdΝࣛɰˏ͜David R. Stoddartഹd''This Coral Episode'':
Darwin, Dana and the Coral Reefs of the Paciﬁcdϗ፽׵Roy MacLeodၾPhilip F. Rehbock˴ᇜdDarwin's
Laboratory: Evolutionary Theory and Natural History in the PaciﬁcHonolulud1994dࠫ21-48f

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ୋ ௝ ߅ኪ JOEE ɨʹ

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