Page 53 - 臺灣原住民族法學期刊第一卷第八期

༨਷ঐ๕ҳ༟e͑ᚃ೯࢝ၾࡡИ͏ɛᛆj˸ڐϋ਷ყʮߒ೯࢝ၾൡதࣩԷމࣨː

ɧeڐಂʘࣩԷj਷ʫၾ਷ყج৫ʘʹʝ༶Ъ

ৰɪࠑՇৎ຾Պʘͩʷ༨਷ҳ༟ࣩ̮d͉˖˸ɨɰఱڐಂ఻ৎ޴ᗫʘͩʷҳ༟
ၾࡡИ͏ૄɛᛆࣩԷdఱՉʕ਷ʫၾ਷ყج৫ʘʹʝ༶ЪආБᝈ࿀f

€ɓ ߕ਷༨ψ༺߅෫፩ذ၍€Dakota Access Pipeline ᔊ၈ DAPLᐑ
൙ࣩ

ͩذၾ˂್ंഃʷͩዷࣘdίෂ୕༶፩ཀ೻ʕ̀඲຾͟၍ᇞf್ϾϤᗳ̀඲ٙ
ਿᓾܔணdۍɰ̙ঐԴࡡИ͏ᛆूၾޜ൮ʘ˥༟๕աՑฦ࢔fࣩԷΫՑʊක೯਷࢕

ߕ਷dί 2020 ϋߕ਷ج৫к֛༺߅෫፩ذ၍͊ஷཀ˜਷࢕ᐑྤ݁ഄج™d̀඲ί 8
44
˜ 5 ˚ۃᗫௐ f
͉ࣩऒʿঐ๕ʮ̡€Energy Access Partnersί 2014 ϋ஝ྌጳܔዑ༨Όߕ 4 ࡈ

ψeΌ೻ڗܓ΍༺ 1,886 ʮԢٙ༺߅෫፩ذ၍f༈༨ݲذ၍ܔணܲࡡ΋ࠇ೥ਗ਼ஷཀ
ߕ਷ʘ˴ࠅئݴʘɓٙ੗ᘽԢئ€Missouri RiverԨ˲຾ཀ຅ήࡡИ͏֧ͭᘽૄ௅
45
ໝ€Standing Rock Sioux Tribeה˰˾וᛕʘෂ୕ɺήჯਹ fɓ͇༈༨ψذ၍ރ
ဍdɰਗ਼ึᘌࠠॎᕸޜ൮ʘ˥༟๕˸ʿ˖ʷ፲ପfԫྼɪdߕ਷ίཀ̘ 10 ϋʫᆽ
ྼಀ೯͛ᅰৎͩذ၍ᇞރဍʘԫ݂d࣬ኽ୕ࠇɓ΍ኬߧ൴ཀ 3,400 ຬ̋Կٙͩذ̮

ރdிϓ 20 ɛϥɳ 35 աෆd˸ʿ΍ߒ 26 ᄂߕʩʘ຾᏶ฦ̰f
֧ͭᘽૄ຅ήࡡИ͏ૄІ 2016 ϋৎdୖᐄί༺߅෫፩ذ၍ʈ೻ʘ፯ѧਜਹɪd

ԨΥɢ೯ৎڢᅳɢҤنБਗdϤɓͪ۾஼နᐏ੻ߕ਷਷ʫʮ଺ၾΌଢ֢͏ʘᗫʲf
ίҤنಂගʘʕdၠЍձ̻ߕ਷፬ʮ܃ܵᚃၾ຅ή֧ͭᘽૄࡡИ͏ί஢εᙄᕚɪආ

БΥЪdܼ̍j(1) ீཀၣ༩אద᜗d̂ʱਗࡰΌଢၠЍձ̻፬ʮ܃ၾϓࡰ೯ৎஹ໇
ၾᑊ౪Бਗi(2) ࿁׵ጳܔذ၍ʘ஝ྌdආБ߅ኪ޼Ӻሞᗇၾ຾᏶лूʱؓiϤ̮ (3)

ၠЍձ̻ߕ਷፬ʮ܃ʘϓࡰdމ࿏ֵ࿚ᓙϤɓɽۨذ၍ʈ೻ʘ༟ږdɰΣऒɝ͉ࣩ
46
ፄ༟ვБၾږፄዚ࿴dආБ࿞༟ʘ༷Ⴍၾࡇᙄ f
ίዝ຾ஹᚃᅰࡈ˜Ϟࣖଟၾٙʮ͏ࡇᙄБਗd2016 ϋֵdࣛ΂ߕ਷ᐼ୕ᆄˋ৵
ɨնჶΫΝจጳܔ༺߅෫፩ذ၍ᇞʘᐑ൙஢̙͡ሗf್Ͼᘱ΂ʘʇ౷ᐼ୕dۍɦᖦ

44c N. Farah (2020). Dakota Access review may test Trump's NEPA overhaul, E&E News,
https://www.eenews.net/stories/1063706835( ௰ܝᓭᚎ˚ಂ :2021 ϋ 3 ˜ 26 ˚ )
Whyte, K. (2017). The Dakota access pipeline, environmental injustice, and US colonialism.
Red Ink: An International Journal of Indigenous Literature, Arts, & Humanities, (19.1).
45c Standing Rock Sioux Tribe Wins a Victory in Dakota Access Pipeline Case, NY Times,
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/25/climate/dakota-access-pipeline-sioux.html ( ௰ ܝ ᓭ ᚎ
˚ಂ :2021 ϋ 3 ˜ 26 ˚ )
46c Greenpeace Celebrates Dakota Access Pipeline Shutdown, Greenpeace USA, https://www.
greenpeace.org/usa/news/greenpeace-celebrates-dakota-access-pipeline-shutdown/( ௰ܝᓭᚎ
˚ಂ :2021 ϋ 3 ˜ 26 ˚ )

51