Page 54 - 臺灣原住民族法學期刊第一卷第八期
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ၽᝄࡡИ͏ૄجኪcୋɞಂ
௪ҙdΎϣҭࡘܨూ༺߅෫፩ذ၍ၾ̤ɓһՈنᙄٙ Keystone XL ༨ʆ፩ذ
47
၍ʈ fॆ͍˿ɛชՑ፲ኴٙ݊dKeystone XL ፩ذ၍ʈ 2019 ϋ 10 ˜ᆽ
ྼ೯͛ဍذԫ݂d༈ৎԫ݂ɰிϓ൴ཀ 9,000 ͩذϩݑə̏༺߅෫ψʘࠠࠅ᐀ήf
͉ϣІ್ᐑྤʘฦdΎϣᆽႩဍذࠬᎈഒ࿁࠽ࠠൖd˲ɓ͇೯͛ఱ݊ʔ
࣐Ϋʘ͛࿒Κዚf
͉ࣩߕࡩࡐˢԭतਜή˙ج৫ 2020 ϋ 7 ˜кӔʕܸ̈jΪתᙃߕᐑ
ྤ݁ഄجNational Environmental Policy Act, NEPAd༺߅෫፩ذ၍ٙᐑྤ൙П
̙Ꮠʚቖddක೯٫Ԩ˲ც 30 ˂ʫᗫௐהϞ፩ذ၍ᇞdԨးҞ٤ಞቱͩذd
˸ၪᚐή͛࿒f
ɚ ყΑԫج৫࿁ˋГᐼ୕ت॰ॶJair Messias Bolsonaro࢝ක
ሜݟ
εϋԸdˋГִ݁੬ቊҭ൙dׁൖ༈ࡡИ͏ૄᛆлeԨ˲ଯڭᚐήࡡИ
͏ૄʘෂ୕ٙɺήfԱኽڢᐄлଡ଼ᔌΌଢԈᗇGlobal Witnessה೯̺ʘϋ
48
ܓజѓd2019 ϋ݊Όଢ̦ɪ௰εɺήςᚐ٫dቊՑ૨ٙɓϋ fՉʕ 90% ٙϤ
ᗳ૨ࣩdѩ೯͛ˋГԭ৵ჅήਜfఱՈᅰοϾԊdΈ݊༈ԭ৵Ⴥήਜd
2019 ϋɓఱ೯͛Ϟ 33 ৎٙɺήςᚐ٫ቊ૨ٙϥɳԫf್Ͼ፲ኴٙ݊d
ԙʦ༈ˋГԭ৵Ⴥਜਹʥܵᚃ೯͛ڧ̕ࡡИ͏ૄෂ୕ɺήeڢجͽ˝e์؍ʘઋf
࣬ኽΝɓଡ଼ᔌʘ୕ࠇdΫ 2020 ϋ 1 ˜Ї 7 ˜dˋГԭ৵ჅήਜɦϞʊ༺ 13,703
̻˙ʮ
Ԣʘɺήdቊաɽ˦ᐉd༈ɺήਜਹڐ 40% ၽᝄࠦጐf߰Ӻிϓԭ
৵Ⴥಌ؍ɽషऊ̰ʘ˴ࠅࡡΪd͍݊༈ɽᅼʘʈุόळىe༵ঁή̋ᓒੵe
ڢجͽ˝eආБમᘤഃਠุБމdϤԬҞᓒੵٙݺਗdʊ್࡞ྮήࡡИ͏
ૄ፠˸ၪ͛ʘІ್༟๕ၾʲஹഐٙɺήf
ࠦ࿁Ϥɓᒈැd 2020 ϋˋГήɓࡡИ͏ɛᛆྠΣஃᚆऎ˫ყΑԫج
49
৫ICCછѓˋГᐼ୕ඩͺဧ•ت॰ॶݾᙃ͕ɛ༸ໆΑ fՉܸછت॰ॶݾɪܝ
˸ࣈጳ೯࢝މ݁Ԉd˷׳༈ၾყΆุމਠุлूྮ՟ԭ৵ჅʘІ್༟
๕dԨΚʿήࡡИ͏ʘਿ͉͛πૢfࡡѓႩމdت॰ॶݾቖεධԭ৵Ⴥʘᐑ
47c Ordner, J. (2018). Grassroots opposition to the keystone XL pipeline in Nebraska. The right
to nature: social movements, environmental justice and neoliberal natures.
48c Raftopoulos, M., & Morley, J. (2020). Ecocide in the Amazon: the contested politics of
environmental rights in Brazil. The International Journal of Human Rights, 24(10), 1616-
1641.
49c Jair Bolsonaro accused of inciting genocide before the International Criminal Court, Open
Democracy, https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/democraciaabierta/jair-bolsonaro-accused-
inciting-genocide-international-criminal-court/( ௰ܝᓭᚎ˚ಂ :2021 ϋ 3 ˜ 26 ˚ )
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